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Intestinal - type Adenocarcinoma of Gall Bladder

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 Visit: Gall Bladder Pathology Online ; Carcinoma of Gall Bladder ; Adenocarcinoma of Gall Bladder ; Papillary Adenocarcinoma of Gall Bladder ; Mucinous Adenocarcinoma of Gall Bladder ; Signet Ring Carcinoma of Gall Bladder ; Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma of Gall Bladder.

The intestinal type adenocarcinoma resembles intestinal epithelium and is believed to be a variant of well-differentiated adenocarcinoma.

This category has two subtypes, which are characterized by the appearance of the intestinal glands:

(a) those lined chiefly by goblet cells  and

(b) those resembling the glands of colonic adenocarcinoma.

Often, these subtypes are mixed within the same tumor and may also contain foci of ordinary well-differentiated adenocarcinoma.

                   

Abstracts:

Differentiation towards gastric foveolar, mucopeptic and intestinal goblet cells in gallbladder adenocarcinomas. Histopathology. 1996 Nov;29(5):443-8.

Cellular differentiation in 22 surgically removed adenocarcinomas of the gallbladder was immunohistochemically studied with antibodies specific to mucins of gastric foveolar cells (M1), (pseudo)pyloric cells (M2) and intestinal goblet cells (M3), and also with antibodies against pepsinogen II and chromogranin A. More than 70% of tumours (16 of 22 cases) displayed gastric- and/or intestinal-type differentiation, most of which (12 of 16 cases) showed both types of differentiation. Two tumours showed an organoid growth pattern similar to the normal gastric mucosa. The presence of endocrine cells positive for chromogranin A was closely related to that of gastric- and/or intestinal-type cells. The present findings clearly indicate the multidirectional differentiation of gallbladder adenocarcinomas and suggest that most gallbladder adenocarcinomas develop and progress under induction of gastric and intestinal differentiation.

                      

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