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Fibrous hamartoma of
infancy.J
Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2006 May;16(5):381-2.
Two cases of male
infants with masses since birth are presented. The first infant was four
months of age, had mass on the medial surface right upper arm while the
other infant, who was one year of age, had a mass above left eye. Both
masses were present at birth and were slowly growing since then. The masses
were excised after clinical and radiological assessments. Histopathological
examinations of the masses were reported to be the fibrous hamartoma of
infancy (FHI) which is a very rare entity.
Fibrous hamartoma of
infancy manifesting as multiple nodules with hypertrichosis.J
Dermatol. 2006 Jun;33(6):427-9.
Fibrous hamartoma of
infancy is a rare benign tumor, which usually occurs within the first year
of life. Most cases present as a solitary, painless, skin-colored
subcutaneous nodule; multiple lesions are rarely reported. There have also
been a few cases which have showed overlying skin changes, including
hypertrichosis and alterations in pigmentation. We report a rare case of
fibrous hamartoma of infancy in a 6-month-old female who presented as
multiple nodules with overlying hypertrichosis on the left buttock. To the
best of our knowledge, there have been only two reported cases in the
dermatological published work that showed these unusual findings
simultaneously.
Fibrous hamartoma of
infancy: an Italian multi-institutional experience.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 May;54(5):800-3.
BACKGROUND: Fibrous
hamartoma (FH) of infancy is a benign mesenchymal tumor, occurring as a
superficial mass. Complete excision is curative. OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: The
clinical features and treatment results of 18 children with FH are
described. RESULTS: Local excision was the most common procedure. Surgery
was radical in 10 patients, with microscopic residual disease in 6; all of
them are alive with no evidence of disease 2 to 49 months after diagnosis.
One patient, treated with a local reexcision for macroscopic residual
disease (and chemotherapy for a synchronous desmoid fibromatosis) is well 83
months after diagnosis; the last patient, with a lesion of the labia majora,
only underwent biopsy and is doing well, awaiting plastic surgery.
LIMITATIONS: The results did not reach statistical significance due to
difficulties in collecting cases. CONCLUSIONS: FH should be treated by
complete excision; in our experience a nonradical excision was also able to
achieve the cure. An aggressive approach should be avoided, as the overall
prognosis is excellent.
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