| Right atrial
hemangioma: clinicopathological considerations of a case.Interact
Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2003 Mar;2(1):38-9.
Hemangiomas are rare
benign tumours of the heart, generally asymptomatic and usually diagnosed in
male young or full-grown adults. We report here a case of a symptomatic
right atrial hemangioma in a 75-year-old woman with a clinical history of
hypertension. The tumour was diagnosed after an episode of acute
bronchopneumonia precipiting the patient's cardiac failure initially
referred to the hypertensive condition.
Hemangioma located just
above the left main coronary artery, in a subject who had cardiac arrest due
to ventricular fibrillation, led to a diagnosis of Brugada syndrome.Int
J Cardiol. 2007 Jul 25.
We report the case
of a 38-year-old Asian man with a pericardial hemangioma on the left main
coronary artery. The patient presented initially at our hospital after
cardiopulmonary resuscitation following an episode of ventricular
fibrillation (VF). Because of spontaneous coved-type ST segment elevation on
the higher intercostal space V1 to V2 in a 12-lead electrocardiogram,
documented VF in the absence of structural heart disease, and a family
history of sudden death, he was diagnosed with Brugada syndrome.
Transesophageal echocardiography showed a smooth-surfaced mass with
well-demarcated borders, directly above the left main coronary artery.
Computed tomography confirmed the presence of the mass, which showed no
enhancement at early phase, but did demonstrate homogenous enhancement at
delay phase by contrast material. There were no findings from either the
nuclear medicine or the tumor marker investigations which indicated that the
mass located just above the main coronary arteries was malignant. Therefore,
taken together, these findings suggested that the tumor might be a
pericardial hemangioma. The relationship between the location of the
hemangioma just above the left main coronary artery and the occurrence of VF
was not clear, i.e. whether the presence of the hemangioma caused the
stimulation of the left main coronary artery and as a result, led to the
spasm of the left main coronary artery and the occurrence of VF.
Furthermore, as the tumor did not extend into any of the adjacent
structures, such as the coronary arteries or the right ventricular outflow
tract, surgical resection was not performed; instead, the patient received a
dual chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator.
Cardiac hemangioma
complicated with cerebral and coronary embolization.Heart
Vessels. 2005 Nov;20(6):296-7.
Cardiac hemangiomas
are rare, benign vascular tumors of the heart. Because of their clinical
manifestations, diagnosis is difficult and few surgeons can draw from
extensive experience. The purpose of this study was to report an additional
case of cardiac hemangioma and to analyze the unexpected aspect of this
disease. In our case, echocardiography demonstrated a mass in the left
ventricle. Surgical resection was done using cardiopulmonary bypass.
Histopathological examination revealed that the tumor was a hemangioma. The
short-term outcome was favorable. |